Integrate a Phone Validation API into Your Application: A Tutorial

This tutorial covers integrating a phone validation api into your application seamlessly.

Sept. 4, 2024

Don't lie. Do not have numbers: 1. Do include the numbers you: in your output.

Key Takeaways

  • A phone validation API is a critical tool for phone number validation that helps you keep your user data accurate, and reduce the risk of fraud.
  • Integrating a phone validation API can seriously improve user experience, especially when it comes to something like signing up for your product.
  • Using this API could save you money on your marketing by not reaching out to invalid phone numbers.

Definition of Phone Validation API

A phone validation API is a simple way for developers to check and confirm that a user has entered a real, formatted phone number. That way, when the phone number is part of the user experience or the core of your business, you can check that it "looks right" before you (for example) create an account for them, or allow them to complete a purchase.

The API doesn't just confirm that the phone number is real -- it's also useful for trust and security. Fraud is a growing concern, and verifying contact information is part of how you can safeguard your business and your customers. A lot of businesses are using phone validation to build strong systems that can identify and respond to threats, which ultimately makes the internet a safer place.

Validating Phone Numbers Effectively

A Phone Validation API will verify that the phone number you input is a real, reachable phone number, and that it is internationally structured, in the E.164 format. E.164 is an internationally-recognized format, with a country code and a national number (no spaces, no dashes, no parentheses, etc.) so phone numbers can be represented in a predictable way, no matter where the number is from.

By running your number through that format, the API can verify not only that the number is correct, but can give you additional context -- for example, what geographic area the number is in, or what carrier the number belongs to. This is valuable for businesses working across borders, so that they can target communications based on regional norms. Or you can establish whether the number you're validating is a landline or mobile, which you can use to tailor your marketing campaign.

Enhancing User Experience through Integration

If you're building a phone validation API, you're making it possible for businesses to get in touch with their clients more easily, and providing a much better user experience for creating an account or making purchases on your clients' sites. For example, when users enter their phone number, your API can immediately tell if that number is valid and prompt them to make a correction on-the-fly. This means businesses can get in touch with clients faster and more efficiently, and it also makes for a smoother onboarding process.

A smoother onboarding process means happier users, who are more likely to complete their registration and are more likely to not abandon a form. Plus, when you're checking that their contact details are okay, businesses can reliably send important information, confirmations, and offers, so customer engagement is high.

Importance of Accurate Contact Information

Businesses need contact data, obviously. It's like the cornerstone of most marketing and communication. A Phone Validation API helps businesses keep a clean, up-to-date database by flagging and removing non-working numbers, and for a few reasons.

Because, without validation, businesses could be losing a lot of money, and how would they even know? They're wasting resources on trying to reach people who they won't be able to reach.

And, clean data helps businesses create targeted campaigns that will be most effective for their audience. Personalization is so hot right now, and having the right phone data is one way to do that, so they can reach older people, people who live in a specific region, or people who they've reached on that channel before.

Cost-Effective Marketing Strategies

Using a phone validation API is a great way to prevent sending messages to non-existent numbers, which can help you save money. When you message or call a number that doesn't exist, you're wasting money. And for SMS campaigns in particular, high bounce rates not only cost you money, but they can also damage your sender reputation with the service provider.

Validating your phone numbers means you can ensure your message is being sent to a real person. And when you do that, you'll get better deliverability, stronger customer relationships, and higher conversion rates which can save money.

All of which will save you money upfront, improve your brand reputation as a trusted, quality company in the long run.

Categories of Phone Validation APIs

Real-Time Phone Validation APIs

Real-time phone validation APIs are amazing. They're a tool that lets you check phone numbers in real-time, as they're being typed in, so the person typing them can catch their own mistake -- all before they even submit anything. It's the quickest type of validation and one of the most effective ways to ensure you're only collecting accurate information in the first place. When a person enters their phone number, it's validated in real-time against a database. There are other methods of ensuring accuracy in the data you collect, but this is one of the quickest.

By using a service that does this, you can make sure invalid phone numbers are never saved, and your customer data stays clean. If you have an online sign-up form, for example, you can take a pre-emptive step and let the user know, as they're entering the number, that the phone number they're about to submit is not valid. You don't want users to be able to submit invalid phone numbers only for your confirmation SMS/call to bounce. You're saving time for yourself and the user, you're increasing user engagement -- you're giving them a good feeling and getting instant gratification that the data entered is correct.

Bulk Phone Number Validation Services

Bulk validation tools let you check lots of numbers at once (instead of one by one) so you can clean and update your database in no time.

Lots of companies have really long lists of phone numbers, and oftentimes, a lot of those numbers are no longer in service -- or are for someone who's no longer there. Once you have a bulk validation tool you can paste all of your contact numbers into it and get results super quickly. This is really useful for marketing teams who want to ensure they're only reaching out to people who will get their message. You can paste your list into the tool and eliminate all of the invalid numbers before you even start outreach!

Bulk phone validation is helpful for a lot of things, but especially marketing. When you validate all of your numbers before you begin any outreach, you can be confident your campaign will be successful. So before running a big promo, for example, a company might validate all of their phone numbers for active status -- to ensure they're getting the most value for their money, and aren't wasting resources on reaching out to invalid numbers.

Number Formatting Services

When managing a phone number database, you need everything to look the same, and that's where phone number formatting comes in. Phone numbers can be written in many different ways, depending on country or how the country's telecommunication infrastructure is set up, so it's important for a business to agree on how to write a number so that everyone can read it.

That's what these services are for: to make sure everything looks the same. It makes sure numbers are written in a certain way that is good for telecoms and allows data to "just work" across all of your systems. For example, if a business is working with numbers from many different countries, phone number formatting can ensure that they're all written in a standardized international format that works anywhere. By standardizing numbers, phone numbers look more professional, can help businesses improve customer engagement, and avoids any data mismatch or errors.

Carrier Lookup Services

Carrier lookup services can tell you which telco a telephone number is registered with. Useful, if you only want to contact a certain demographic and wish to know the telco for a telephone number to focus your marketing efforts or messaging.

For instance, if a particular telco has a higher percentage of subscribers in a particular region, you can market in that region for a highly targeted marketing campaign. You can also use this to see if you can contact a particular subscriber at all, as telco can denote potential network or usage issues. With carrier lookup data, businesses can not only optimize for reach but for consumer experience—serving up personalized and relevant communications.

Examples of Phone Validation API Integration

In today's world, the accuracy and reliability of user-supplied data has never been more important—and phone numbers are no exception. Phone validation APIs validate and format phone numbers as a key tool in preventing fraud and ensuring good user experience. Here are some examples of phone validation APIs in use.

Using Twilio's Phone Validation API for Formatting

A phone validation API can format and validate a user's phone number as a user signs up for an application using Twilio's Phone Validation API, and an example of how a business might use this to format and validate a user's phone number when the user is signing up for the app—this ensures that a user's incoming phone numbers are valid and formatted correctly according to international dialing conventions.

For example, if a user enters a number in the wrong format, Twilio's API can (in real-time) let them know, so they can fix it. Used this way, you can also throw out numbers that are obviously invalid (for example, numbers that you wouldn't be able to call, or worse, numbers that are being used for fraud), which means your user database is only ever populated with good data. All told, you get a much less bumpy registration experience that your users can count on (because you're less likely to run into issues when you need to call them).

Implementing the Abstract Phone Validation API in Mobile Apps

In mobile apps when you have user signup you often need to verify the user in a very strict way to be confident in the security and integrity of the user data. One example of this is the Abstract Phone Validation API, which you can use during the user sign up process to validate phone numbers. The API checks that the phone number is valid, and also adds an additional layer of verification through SMS confirmation.

When a new user signs up in the mobile app, we can validate the phone number immediately using the Abstract API. If it's a valid number, we send a confirmation code in an SMS to have the user confirm the number. This two-step verification process will significantly reduce fake sign ups and bots, and overall give users confidence that your app is secure.

Employing Amazon Pinpoint for CRM Systems

Another great use case is CRM systems. Phone information is really key here.

To give you an idea of how key, Amazon has a tool, Amazon Pinpoint, it's a phone validation service for customer phone numbers. And what you do there is before you send messages or promotional offers, you can validate that the customer phone number is valid so that you don't message or call a customer that doesn't exist.

In your CRM system, when you enter a customer phone number, Amazon Pinpoint will validate that phone number in real-time to ensure it is a valid phone number, so you can be confident that you are reaching an actual person. So you can maintain a very clean and engaged list, that's the API that people will use to make sure that they are not wasting marketing budget messaging to non-existent phone numbers, and they are marketing to individuals with validated data.

Validating Phone Numbers with Zyla API Hub

The Zyla API Hub provides another use case where you can integrate phone validation services with your application--it doesn't only validate phone numbers, it provides geographic data that you can use for location-based services. This can be a useful tool so that businesses can do geographic-based marketing, and a whole lot more.

For example, an e-commerce platform that validates their customers' phone numbers at checkout and uses the geographic data to provide shipping options that are specific to that location, or even local deals. Each of these integrations allows businesses to drastically personalize the user experience offer, and reach local markets.

Enhancing User Onboarding with Phone Validation APIs

These real world examples show just how much phone validation APIs rock and roll in verticals across the board. They speed up the user onboarding process, allowing companies to access valid phone numbers as soon as the new user signs up. By validating and formatting user input for phone numbers correctly, companies can not only inspire trust, but communicate more effectively with customers, and increase engagement and operational efficiency.

Pros and Cons of Using Phone Validation APIs

In today's day and age, businesses are increasingly looking for efficient ways to maintain the accuracy and security of their user data. One method that many businesses use is the phone validation API. Phone validation APIs can be advantageous, but they come with drawbacks too. Here are a few things to keep in mind.

Reducing Fraud and Improving Data Accuracy

There are lots of reasons you'd want to use a phone validation API. One of them is that phone validation helps you reduce your fraud risk. Fraud happens all the time, and a lot of it has to do with customer data. If you have fake or invalid phone numbers, you don't know whether you can believe the data you have or be able to get in touch with people when you need to. Phone validation APIs are a fraud prevention tool that check phone numbers in real time, so you can trust that all the phone number data you collect is correct, complete, and highly trustworthy. And that's a big deal because fraud is a big deal. Fraud can damage your relationship with real customers and cause you to waste money marketing to people who were never customers in the first place.

Also, with real-time phone validation you can make sure your customer database is all yours and that your customers are alive (so you're targeting a living market, not a dead one). You're not working with stale or out-of-date data, so you can have confidence in how you're communicating with your market and really understand the who's who of your customer base.

Enhancing User Experience During Sign-Up

Phone validation APIs can help you create a design your customers will love; love signing up for—especially customers that hate signing up for things. Phone validation APIs offer nearly instant results that let the user know if they've entered their number correctly. This fast response time leads to a better user experience overall. For instance, if a user trying to sign up enters the wrong number, the API can tell them right away and give them a chance to try again. This almost-instant feedback does more than create a shorter registration flow. It creates trust with your user. It builds confidence in your user, so that they're willing to give you information they might not have otherwise given you.

Because the less friction there is in the beginning, the fewer users will get frustrated and drop out of the signup process before they're done. The easier it is to give you their correct info, the more users will actually complete the process. And you already know—the higher the conversion rate, the better, right? Of course you already know that the conversion rate is the most important part of your online business strategy.

Ensuring Compliance with Regulations

Phone validation APIs are an invaluable tool for keeping your brand safe and compliant. Many places (like Canada) have really strict regulations about when and how you can contact your users, and verifying that a phone number is real and has an owner is one of the ways to make sure you're not doing anything you're not supposed to. Which means no getting in trouble, no paying fines, and showing your customers you're reliable.

It helps you avoid a lot of legal trouble—call fewer non-working numbers, message fewer people when you're not supposed to, and as a result, don't compromise a brand's image that much once you can prove that you're good stewards of data, generally.

Financial Implications of Phone Validation APIs

All that said, you'll need to think about whether using a phone validation API will be worth it for you. The vast majority are 'pay-as-you-go,' meaning you're paying every time you send a verification request. For a small business, or a business that's self-funded, it can get expensive. Fast.

You'll need to do the math and determine how many requests you think you'll need, and compare that to the cost. A smart business might look at their current user traffic and projected growth to figure out whether the investment makes sense. There may be providers out there with more competitive pricing, rendering cost a non-issue anyway.

Risks Associated with Third-Party Reliability

How important is reliability of the phone validation API in your evaluation? If your phone validation API provider is down or performing poorly, so too will your service. It is a weak point in your system, and customer experience is an easy target.

Take care to vet phone validation API providers for reliability and responsiveness. Being proactive in service provider selection can mean the difference between a hiccup and full-blown system failure, and you'll still be able to reach your customers.

Phone validation APIs can help your business a great deal, improving data accuracy and user experience, but they aren't without their downsides.

Best Practices for Integrating a Phone Validation API

Properly integrating a phone validation API is the key to the most accurate user data, and the best possible user experience. By following a few best practices, you can ensure you're able to validate phone numbers with ease and minimal error. Here's what to keep in mind when you're integrating phone validation.

Validate Phone Numbers in Real Time

Most people can agree on one thing: real-time validation is a game-changer. When your users are registering for your app, you want to validate their phone number in real time so that you can let them know right away whether they've accidentally entered an invalid phone number. This helps you prevent issues like bad contact information or fraud. Real-time validation means users get feedback instantly and have an easier time correcting themselves as they go. For example, if a user enters a sequence that doesn't look like a phone number, you can let them know right away what they need to fix, without them having to wait until they're finished registering to find out they've made a mistake.

This saves your users time, and your system resources, and ensures the information you're collecting is correct. By catching mistakes early in the registration process, you can help make sure your users aren't entering fake information any other time, which is especially important to security on your platform.

Use Separate Fields for Country Codes

With a separate country code, you get a few advantages, particularly around formatting. When people type in phone numbers, they might just type their number with no code and that could be confusing and miss verification. By adding a separate country code, you make it really easy for users to see how to format their number, which reduces user error (they know what to expect) and increases the likelihood that the number you collect is the right number.

If you have a dropdown to select country codes, it's like the icing on the cake. Now users don't have to remember (or look up) their country code, which makes for an even more seamless experience and an even happier user.

Transform Numbers into E.164 Format

E.164 is the international standard format, recognized and understood by all carriers, so it's a great tool for normalizing phone numbers, and definitely something you'll want to have up your sleeve in your app's logic! That means you'll want to write a backend process that automatically puts incoming numbers in E.164 format whenever users input a phone number. This is especially important because many phone validation APIs only work if the number is in E.164 format. Keep your numbers in E.164 format and you'll be at the industry standard—and messages will move smoothly between your app's systems.

Implement a Retry Mechanism for Validation Failures

User experience is key in this situation. If an API fails to validate a phone number on the first try, your user is gone for good. You need a strong retrying system so the API gets multiple opportunities to validate the phone number before the user needs to try again. By giving the API multiple chances to validate the phone number, your users will be less frustrated and more likely to continue using your platform even if the telephone number doesn't pass validation on the first try.

But the retrying logic needs to be solid! You don't want to just hammer away at the API. It's also a good idea, for example, to increase the time between each retry just in case you're rate limited. All in all, a solid retry function will let your users have a good experience, get their phone number validated on the first go and you can tell them that.

Regular Updates to Validation Rules

As technology and expectations evolve, it's important to make regular updates to your phone validation rules so your system remains up-to-date, secure, and reliable. If new prefixes come into use for certain regions, or carriers change their processes, your rules should be able to adapt easily without your end users even noticing.

Staying current with best practices and regulations can help ensure your business isn't exposed to vulnerabilities created by outdated validation practices. By continually testing and tweaking your rules, you can trust that your validation will stand up, giving you a reliable, secure tool for your end users, regardless of what else is happening in the world. Testing your validation against real, live data is key to feeling confident that it will function as expected, no matter what—your end users could be calling from a number that was only introduced yesterday.

Elevating User Interaction with Phone Validation APIs

Phone Validation APIs are really useful for developers looking to verify and validate user phone numbers when users interact with your website, app, etc. This way you can check that, for example, a user's phone number is a valid format and really a real phone number, and not some fake number they put in. These APIs can also tell you geolocation of a phone number, and carrier which you can use for targeted marketing. If you were to build this yourself, you'd have to rely on a 3rd party for this information anyways, so you might as well use a Phone Validation API. There are lots of other benefits to integrating this into your user registration, transactions, etc. like increased security, better user experience, less data inaccuracies, and you can also make sure you comply with communication regulations. Although there are costs and risks of relying on another 3rd party, the time spent building it yourself, and the risk is totally not worth it in this scenario.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: What is a Phone Validation API and why is it important?

A Phone Validation API is a tool that allows you to validate and verify that the numbers your users enter are real numbers and are formatted correctly. This matters because it makes for a better user experience, ensures the actual number is entered, and helps organizations fight fraud. By verifying phone numbers, businesses can ensure they can actually reach their customers and keep their operations running smoothly.

Q2: How does a Phone Validation API work?

A Phone Validation API checks a phone number against certain criteria to ensure it's valid, in service, and correctly formatted (usually to international standards like E.164). It will also provide you with additional context like geographical location and carrier information, which is particularly beneficial for businesses that are operating on a global scale.

Q3: What are the benefits of real-time validation through a Phone Validation API?

Real time validation is when the user sees an error right after typing their phone number, so they can fix it immediately. When done right, it reduces frustration, makes the user happier, and increases data integrity (i.e. legit phone numbers only get stored). Most importantly, it increases conversions and engagement in your registration flow.

Q4: What types of Phone Validation APIs are available?

Don't make up numbers. Don't have any numbers: Only include numbers that appear in the original.

Q5: What is the significance of maintaining accurate contact information for businesses?

Don't make up numbers. Only include numbers that are explicit in the text.

Q6: What are some cost considerations when using Phone Validation APIs?

Phone validation APIs are great, but they're not free -- you'll probably have to pay for them. Likely on a usage basis. If you're a startup or small business, you'll want to understand your usage patterns and potential ROI before you commit. You'll want to compare pricing across different vendors, and consider what you get for how much, and how that lines up with your operational imperatives.

Q7: How can businesses integrate Phone Validation APIs to improve user onboarding?

Businesses can improve user sign-up by using Phone Validation APIs (that let you validate numbers in real-time at sign-up), having separate country code fields, enforcing E.164 format, and using retry mechanisms to ensure success. That way they can have a frictionless registration process and be sure users are who they say they are.

Q8: What are the potential risks associated with using Phone Validation APIs?

Risks include relying on third-party services, which might go down, interrupting your business and annoying your customers. You also have to do your research in picking a provider and have backup plans in place to ensure you can still operate if the service goes down.


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